Question
complete the square to indentify the vertex of y=x^2 - 16x + 14
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GPT-4o mini
To complete the square for the quadratic expression \( y = x^2 - 16x + 14 \), we follow these steps:
1. **Identify the coefficients**: In the expression \( x^2 - 16x + 14 \), the coefficient of \( x \) is \(-16\).
2. **Take half of the coefficient of \( x \)**: Half of \(-16\) is \(-8\).
3. **Square this value**: Squaring \(-8\) gives \( (-8)^2 = 64 \).
4. **Rewrite the quadratic**: We can add and subtract 64 in the expression to complete the square. Thus, we rewrite the equation as follows:
\[
y = (x^2 - 16x + 64) - 64 + 14
\]
5. **Factor the perfect square**: The expression \( x^2 - 16x + 64 \) can be factored as \( (x - 8)^2 \):
\[
y = (x - 8)^2 - 64 + 14
\]
6. **Combine the constants**: Simplifying the constants:
\[
-64 + 14 = -50
\]
So, we have:
\[
y = (x - 8)^2 - 50
\]
From this form, we can identify the vertex of the parabola. The vertex \( (h, k) \) is given by the point \( (8, -50) \).
Thus, the vertex of the quadratic \( y = x^2 - 16x + 14 \) is:
\[
\boxed{(8, -50)}
\]
1. **Identify the coefficients**: In the expression \( x^2 - 16x + 14 \), the coefficient of \( x \) is \(-16\).
2. **Take half of the coefficient of \( x \)**: Half of \(-16\) is \(-8\).
3. **Square this value**: Squaring \(-8\) gives \( (-8)^2 = 64 \).
4. **Rewrite the quadratic**: We can add and subtract 64 in the expression to complete the square. Thus, we rewrite the equation as follows:
\[
y = (x^2 - 16x + 64) - 64 + 14
\]
5. **Factor the perfect square**: The expression \( x^2 - 16x + 64 \) can be factored as \( (x - 8)^2 \):
\[
y = (x - 8)^2 - 64 + 14
\]
6. **Combine the constants**: Simplifying the constants:
\[
-64 + 14 = -50
\]
So, we have:
\[
y = (x - 8)^2 - 50
\]
From this form, we can identify the vertex of the parabola. The vertex \( (h, k) \) is given by the point \( (8, -50) \).
Thus, the vertex of the quadratic \( y = x^2 - 16x + 14 \) is:
\[
\boxed{(8, -50)}
\]
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