To determine whether each scenario represents a function, we need to check if each input corresponds to exactly one output.
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Input: student ID number; Output: student age
- Is it a function? Yes, each unique student ID number corresponds to exactly one student age.
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Input: ages of students in class; Output: grade level of students in class
- Is it a function? No, because multiple students of the same age can be in different grades. An age could correspond to more than one grade level.
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Input: year a group of students graduates from high school; Output: list of their current salaries
- Is it a function? No, because multiple students graduating in the same year could have different current salaries. The output is not uniquely determined by the input.
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Input: your birthday; Output: number of TVs in your house
- Is it a function? No, because someone with the same birthday as you could have a different number of TVs in their house. Your birthday does not guarantee a specific number of TVs.
In summary:
- Function
- Not a function
- Not a function
- Not a function