Determine the zeros of the quadratic function y=x^2+15x+36

. (When listing the smaller zero, remember that negative values are always smaller than positive values.)(1 point)
smaller zero: x=___; greater zero: x=___

1 answer

To find the zeros of the quadratic function \( y = x^2 + 15x + 36 \), we need to use the quadratic formula:

\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \]

Here, the coefficients are:

  • \( a = 1 \)
  • \( b = 15 \)
  • \( c = 36 \)

First, we calculate the discriminant \( b^2 - 4ac \):

\[ b^2 - 4ac = 15^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 36 = 225 - 144 = 81 \]

Now we can substitute \( a \), \( b \), and the discriminant into the quadratic formula:

\[ x = \frac{-15 \pm \sqrt{81}}{2 \cdot 1} \]

Calculating \( \sqrt{81} \):

\[ \sqrt{81} = 9 \]

Now substitute this back into the formula:

\[ x = \frac{-15 \pm 9}{2} \]

This gives us two solutions:

  1. For the positive case:

\[ x = \frac{-15 + 9}{2} = \frac{-6}{2} = -3 \]

  1. For the negative case:

\[ x = \frac{-15 - 9}{2} = \frac{-24}{2} = -12 \]

So the zeros of the quadratic function are:

  • Smaller zero: \( x = -12 \)
  • Greater zero: \( x = -3 \)

Thus, we can summarize the results:

  • smaller zero: \( x = -12 \)
  • greater zero: \( x = -3 \)