Choose one selection from the list below and critique its theme. First, identify its possible themes, and then judge how well you feel the author developed the theme(s). Do you agree with the theme(s)? How does the author communicate the theme(s)? Cite specific events and character descriptions that support your statements.

Question

"The Gift of the Magi"
"Fabric of Their Lives"
"To Be of Use"
"I Hear America Singing"
"The Necklace"

Answer 1

"The Gift of the Magi" possible themes: sacrifice, love, materialism, selflessness, poverty.

In "The Gift of the Magi," the theme of sacrifice is central to the story. The main characters, Della and Jim, are a poor couple who love each other deeply but do not have much money. When Christmas comes around, they both want to buy each other the perfect gift, but they only have a few dollars to spend. Ultimately, they both end up sacrificing something precious to them (Della her long hair, which she sells to buy Jim a chain for his pocket watch, and Jim his pocket watch, which he sells to buy Della a set of combs for her hair). The story emphasizes the importance of love and selflessness over material possessions.

I think the author developed the theme of sacrifice well. The plot is constructed so that the sacrifice of the characters is central to the story, and the idea of giving up something valuable for love is communicated clearly. The descriptions of Della and Jim's poverty and their desire to give each other the perfect gift also contribute to the theme. I agree with the theme of the story, as I think it is a valuable reminder that relationships and love are more important than material possessions.