Papua New Guinea (PNG) operates under a constitutional framework that features three levels of government:
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National Government: This is the central level of governance responsible for national policies, defense, foreign affairs, and major economic initiatives. It is headed by the Prime Minister and the National Executive Council (Cabinet). The National Parliament, which consists of members elected from various electorates, is responsible for making national laws.
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Provincial Government: PNG is divided into provinces, each of which has its own provincial government. These governments manage local affairs and development initiatives within their respective provinces. They have some legislative power and are responsible for areas such as education, health, and infrastructure.
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Local-Level Government (LLG): This is the grassroots level of administration that deals with community issues and local governance. Local-level governments focus on providing services like water supply, sanitation, and local economic development. They operate under the authority of provincial governments and are aimed at promoting community participation in governance.
Together, these three levels of government work to address the diverse needs of PNG's population while promoting local autonomy and development.
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