The correct response is:
It provided both a plan for equality and proportionality among the states.
The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, established a bicameral legislature composed of the House of Representatives, where representation is based on the population of each state (proportionality), and the Senate, where each state is represented equally by two senators (equality). This compromise effectively addressed the concerns of both larger states, which wanted representation based on population, and smaller states, which wanted equal representation regardless of size.