An object is launched from a platform.

Its height (in meters),
\[x\] seconds after the launch, is modeled by
\[h(x)=-5(x+1)(x-9)\]
How many seconds after launch will the object hit the ground?
seconds

1 answer

To find out when the object hits the ground, we set the height function \( h(x) \) equal to zero. The function is given by:

\[ h(x) = -5(x+1)(x-9) \]

Setting \( h(x) \) to zero yields:

\[ -5(x+1)(x-9) = 0 \]

Since \(-5\) does not affect the roots, we can simplify the equation by dividing both sides by \(-5\):

\[ (x+1)(x-9) = 0 \]

Now, we can solve for \(x\) by setting each factor equal to zero:

  1. \( x + 1 = 0 \) \[ x = -1 \]

  2. \( x - 9 = 0 \) \[ x = 9 \]

The two solutions are \( x = -1 \) seconds and \( x = 9 \) seconds. Since negative time doesn't make sense in this context, we discard \( x = -1 \).

Therefore, the object will hit the ground \( 9 \) seconds after launch.

Thus, the answer is:

\[ \boxed{9} \text{ seconds} \]