To find the distance from the observer to the base of the tower, we can use the tangent of the angle. In this case, we have:
\[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} \]
Here, the height of the tower (200 feet) is the opposite side, and the distance from the observer to the base of the tower is the adjacent side. Let's denote the distance from the observer to the base of the tower as \(d\).
Given:
- Height of the tower (opposite) = 200 feet
- Angle (\(\theta\)) = 65°
We can rearrange the tangent formula to solve for \(d\):
\[ d = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\tan(\theta)} = \frac{200}{\tan(65^\circ)} \]
Now, we calculate \(\tan(65^\circ)\):
Using a calculator, we find:
\[ \tan(65^\circ) \approx 2.1445 \]
Now substitute this back into the equation for \(d\):
\[ d = \frac{200}{2.1445} \approx 93.24 \]
Therefore, the observer is approximately 93.24 feet away from the base of the tower.
Final answer: The observer is 93.24 feet away.