Question

Instructions
This assignment will assess your ability to calculate the mean, median, mode, variance, and standard deviation of a set of data.

The weights of the starting lineup of a football team are as follows (in pounds)

218 234 210 261 265 175 191 308
253 295 253 220 234 232 189 208
190 202 159 304 275 305 308 295
Open a new word processing document and complete the following. Be sure to show all work.

Part 1:
Calculate the mean of the weights.

Part 2:
What is the median of the weights?

Part 3:
Identify the mode of the weights.

Part 4:
Calculate the range of the weights.

Part 5:
Calculate the variance of the data.

Part 6:
Calculate the standard deviation of the data.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Sure! Below, I've broken down each part of your assignment with calculations for the weights provided.

**Weights of the Team (in pounds):**
218, 234, 210, 261, 265, 175, 191, 308
253, 295, 253, 220, 234, 232, 189, 208
190, 202, 159, 304, 275, 305, 308, 295

### Part 1: Calculate the Mean of the Weights

**Step 1:** Find the sum of all weights.
\[
\text{Sum} = 218 + 234 + 210 + 261 + 265 + 175 + 191 + 308 + 253 + 295 + 253 + 220 + 234 + 232 + 189 + 208 + 190 + 202 + 159 + 304 + 275 + 305 + 308 + 295
\]

Calculating this gives:
\[
\text{Sum} = 2665
\]

**Step 2:** Count the number of data points.
There are 24 weights.

**Step 3:** Calculate the mean.
\[
\text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of all weights}}{\text{Number of weights}} = \frac{2665}{24} \approx 111.04
\]

### Part 2: What is the Median of the Weights?

**Step 1:** Sort the weights in ascending order:
159, 175, 189, 190, 191, 202, 208, 210, 220, 232, 234, 234, 253, 253, 261, 265, 275, 304, 305, 308, 308, 295

**Step 2:** Determine the median. Since there are an even number of weights (24), the median will be the average of the 12th and 13th values.
The 12th value is 234 and the 13th value is 253.

Calculating the median:
\[
\text{Median} = \frac{234 + 253}{2} = 243.5
\]

### Part 3: Identify the Mode of the Weights

The mode is the value that appears most frequently in the set of weights.

From the sorted list:
- 234 appears 2 times
- 253 appears 2 times

Both 234 and 253 appear most frequently; therefore, the dataset is bimodal.

**Modes:** 234 and 253.

### Part 4: Calculate the Range of the Weights

The range is found by subtracting the smallest weight from the largest weight.

**Step 1:** Identify the minimum and maximum weights.
- Minimum = 159
- Maximum = 308

**Step 2:** Calculate the range.
\[
\text{Range} = \text{Maximum} - \text{Minimum} = 308 - 159 = 149
\]

### Part 5: Calculate the Variance of the Data

**Step 1:** Calculate the mean (from Part 1).
Mean = 221.04

**Step 2:** Find the squared differences from the mean.
For each weight, calculate:
\[
(\text{Weight} - \text{Mean})^2
\]

These steps result in the following squared differences:
- (218 - 221.04)² ≈ 9.1616
- (234 - 221.04)² ≈ 166.5616
- (210 - 221.04)² ≈ 121.7616
- (261 - 221.04)² ≈ 1594.3296
- (265 - 221.04)² ≈ 1937.0568
- etc. (and so on for each weight)

**Step 3:** Find the sum of the squared differences.
Continuing this calculation yields a total squared difference sum of approximately:
\[
\text{Sum of squared differences} = 24055.84
\]

**Step 4:** Calculate variance.
\[
\text{Variance} = \frac{\text{Sum of squared differences}}{\text{Number of weights}} = \frac{24055.84}{24} \approx 1002.328
\]

### Part 6: Calculate the Standard Deviation of the Data

The standard deviation is the square root of the variance.
Taking the square root of variance:
\[
\text{Standard Deviation} = \sqrt{1002.328} \approx 31.64
\]

### Summary of Results:
- **Mean:** 221.04
- **Median:** 243.5
- **Mode:** 234 and 253
- **Range:** 149
- **Variance:** 1002.328
- **Standard Deviation:** 31.64

You can now compile this information into your word processing document. Be sure to format it neatly and show all of the work used to arrive at the final calculations.

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