To solve the system of equations:
- \( 3x - 4y = 40 \) (Equation 1)
- \( 5x - 5y = 55 \) (Equation 2)
Let's first simplify Equation 2 by dividing all terms by 5:
\[ x - y = 11 \] So we can rewrite it as: \[ x = y + 11 \quad (Equation 3) \]
Now we can substitute Equation 3 into Equation 1. Substitute \( x = y + 11 \) into Equation 1:
\[ 3(y + 11) - 4y = 40 \]
Distributing \( 3 \): \[ 3y + 33 - 4y = 40 \]
Now combine like terms: \[ -1y + 33 = 40 \]
Subtract 33 from both sides: \[ -1y = 7 \]
Multiplying both sides by -1: \[ y = -7 \]
Now substitute \( y = -7 \) back into Equation 3 to find \( x \):
\[ x = -7 + 11 = 4 \]
So the solution to the system of equations is: \[ (x, y) = (4, -7) \]
Looking at the options provided, the correct answer is:
\((4, -7)\)