Question

The annexation of Hawaii in 1898 was driven by complex factors, including imperialism, economics, and national security. Supporters argued that expanding U.S. influence in the Pacific was vital for military positioning and economic interests, particularly in the sugar and pineapple industries. The U.S. government aided American planters in the 1893 overthrow of Queen Liliʻuokalani, facilitating the annexation amid the backdrop of the Spanish-American War. However, this act raises significant moral concerns regarding the disruption of Hawaii’s sovereignty and the right of its people to self-govern. Many view the overthrow and subsequent annexation as imperialism that disregarded the unique culture and independence of the Hawaiian population. Ongoing discussions focus on the lasting impacts of these events, particularly concerning self-determination, land rights, and cultural preservation. The conflict between U.S. economic interests and Hawaiian identity highlights that the annexation was more about power than partnership, leading to calls for recognition of Native Hawaiian rights and voices in history.

make it sound as an 8th grader

Answer 1

The annexation of Hawaii in 1898 was influenced by a mix of important reasons, like the desire for power, economic benefits, and national security. Supporters believed that it was crucial for the United States to expand its influence in the Pacific for military bases and to help American businesses, especially in the sugar and pineapple industries. In 1893, the U.S. government helped American planters overthrow Queen Liliʻuokalani, which made it easier for them to annex Hawaii, especially during the time of the Spanish-American War.

However, this situation raises serious moral questions about the loss of Hawaii’s independence and the rights of its people to govern themselves. Many people see the overthrow of the queen and the annexation as a form of imperialism that ignored the rich culture and independence of the Hawaiian people. Today, people are still discussing how these events have impacted Hawaii, especially when it comes to the rights of Native Hawaiians, land ownership, and preserving their culture. The struggle between U.S. economic interests and Hawaiian identity shows that the annexation was more about gaining power than forming a partnership, which is why there are ongoing calls to acknowledge and support Native Hawaiian rights and stories in our history.