Two glasses contain an equal amount of sugar. Glass 1 has 3 sugar cubes. Glass 2 has 3 crushed sugar cubes.

Glass 1

Glass 2

Why will the sugar in Glass 2 dissolve faster than the sugar in Glass 1?

A. The sugar in Glass 1 has larger molecules.

B. The sugar in Glass 1 has more bonds.

C. The sugar in Glass 2 has more molecules.

D. The sugar in Glass 2 has a larger volume.

E. The sugar in Glass 2 has a larger surface area.

1 answer

The correct answer is:

E. The sugar in Glass 2 has a larger surface area.

Crushed sugar cubes have a greater surface area compared to whole sugar cubes. This larger surface area allows more water molecules to come into contact with the sugar, facilitating faster dissolution.