Subtracting integers is a fundamental skill that can be applied in various real-world situations. Here are some common examples where you might encounter integer subtraction:
-
Financial Transactions:
- Imagine you have $50 in your bank account. If you spend $20, you would subtract that amount to find your new balance:
. - Conversely, if you had a debt of $30, it's like having
. If you pay back that amount, your balance changes: .
- Imagine you have $50 in your bank account. If you spend $20, you would subtract that amount to find your new balance:
-
Temperature Changes:
- If today's temperature is 23 degrees Celsius, and it drops by 5 degrees, you can calculate the new temperature like this:
. - If the temperature was at -2 degrees and it rises by 3 degrees, the calculation would be:
.
- If today's temperature is 23 degrees Celsius, and it drops by 5 degrees, you can calculate the new temperature like this:
-
Elevation Changes:
- If you are at an elevation of 150 meters above sea level, and you descend 50 meters, you can find your new elevation by subtracting:
meters. - If you start at -30 meters (below sea level) and rise 10 meters, you would calculate:
meters.
- If you are at an elevation of 150 meters above sea level, and you descend 50 meters, you can find your new elevation by subtracting:
-
Scoring in Games:
- In a game, if you have 80 points and lose 15 points for a penalty, you would find your new score as
. - If you are at a score of -10 points (perhaps due to penalties) and you gain 5 points, it would be
.
- In a game, if you have 80 points and lose 15 points for a penalty, you would find your new score as
-
Inventory Management:
- Imagine a store has 200 items in stock. If 45 items are sold, the new inventory would be calculated as
. - If the inventory starts at -10 (indicating backorders), and 20 items come in, the calculation would be:
.
- Imagine a store has 200 items in stock. If 45 items are sold, the new inventory would be calculated as
-
Time Calculation:
- If a movie starts at 7:30 PM and is 2 hours long, it ends at
. Conversely, if it is rescheduled and the new start time is 9:00 PM, you could subtract to find out how late it starts: .
- If a movie starts at 7:30 PM and is 2 hours long, it ends at
These examples illustrate how subtracting integers is a valuable skill across various contexts in everyday life. Each scenario involves determining how a quantity changes by subtracting one integer from another, helping you make informed decisions and understand situations better.