Question

What relationships exist among reasoning, evidence and explanation is it reasoning is associated directly with explanation, but not evidence or is it evidence is associated directly with explanation, but not reasoning or is it reasoning is used to connect the evidence and the explanation or is it evidence is used to connect the explanation and the reasoning

Answer 1

The relationships among reasoning, evidence, and explanation can be understood in the following way:

1. Reasoning is used to connect the evidence and the explanation: Reasoning involves the logical process of drawing conclusions or making inferences based on evidence. It is the mental process by which we connect the available evidence to arrive at an explanation. Reasoning helps us to analyze and evaluate the evidence and formulate a logical link between the evidence and the explanation.

2. Evidence is used to support the reasoning and the explanation: Evidence serves as the factual information or data that supports a particular claim or argument. It is used to validate or substantiate the reasoning process and the resulting explanation. Strong and relevant evidence increases the credibility and persuasiveness of the reasoning and supports the soundness of the explanation.

3. Explanation is associated directly with reasoning, but not evidence: The explanation is the result of the reasoning process and provides an account or a justification for a particular phenomenon, event, or conclusion. It is the logical interpretation or understanding that is derived from the evidence through reasoning. While evidence supports the reasoning and explanation, it is the reasoning itself that links the evidence to form a coherent and meaningful explanation.

In summary, reasoning is used to connect the evidence and the explanation, evidence is used to support the reasoning and the explanation, and the explanation is associated directly with reasoning.