Question

What relationships exist among reasoning,evidence, and explanation?
A. reasoning is used to connect the evidence and the explanation
B. reasoning is associated directly with explanation, but not evidence.
C. Evidence is associated directly with explanation, but not reasoning
D. Evidence is used to connect the explanation and the reasoning
2. If members of a population have a variety of traits, it is
A. less likely that some of the members will have traits that let them survive and reproduce
B. less likely that most of the members will have traits that let them survive and reproduce
C. more likely that some of the members will have traits that let them

Answer 1

Let's analyze the questions one by one:

1. **What relationships exist among reasoning, evidence, and explanation?**
The correct answer is:
**A. reasoning is used to connect the evidence and the explanation.**
Reasoning often serves as the logical framework that ties together the evidence (data or observations) to support an explanation (the conclusion derived from the evidence).

2. **If members of a population have a variety of traits, it is:**
The correct answer is:
**C. more likely that some of the members will have traits that let them survive and reproduce.**
Genetic diversity within a population increases the chances that at least some individuals will have advantageous traits that enable them to adapt and thrive in changing environments, thus enhancing their survival and reproductive success.

If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!