To fill in the blanks for the given nuclear notation "225/88 Ra → 0/-1 e + 89 Ac," we can break it down:
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Identify the missing number (Blank 1):
- The missing number usually represents the atomic mass of the product. Here, you have Radium-225 (Ra) decaying into an isotope of Actinium (Ac), which is noted as having an atomic number of 89. Therefore:
- The atomic mass of the Actinium product can be found by subtracting the mass of the emitted electron (0 for the atomic mass).
- The atomic mass of Ra (225) is preserved in the decay process; thus, the mass of the product will also be 225.
Therefore, Blank 1: 225.
- The missing number usually represents the atomic mass of the product. Here, you have Radium-225 (Ra) decaying into an isotope of Actinium (Ac), which is noted as having an atomic number of 89. Therefore:
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Identify the form of decay (Blank 2):
- Since an electron (beta particle) is being emitted, this is a case of beta decay, specifically beta minus decay (β^- decay).
Therefore, Blank 2: beta decay.
Putting it all together:
Blank 1: 225
Blank 2: beta decay