As a realist, you believe that all states' actions are motivated by realism. Realism emphasizes the pursuit of self-interest and the balance of power in international relations. Here are three real-life examples that can help support your belief:
1. Russian annexation of Crimea: In 2014, Russia annexed Crimea, an autonomous region of Ukraine. Realists would argue that Russia's strategic interests and desire to maintain a strong influence in the Black Sea region motivated this action. From a realist perspective, Russia sought to secure its national security by expanding its territory and asserting its dominance over a strategically important area.
2. United States' invasion of Iraq: The U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003 is often seen as a realist calculation. Realists argue that the primary motivation for this action was to secure control over Iraq's oil reserves and ensure stability in the region to maintain America's dominant position. Realists believe that the U.S. acted in its self-interest, prioritizing its security and access to resources.
3. China's territorial ambitions in the South China Sea: China's territorial claims and assertiveness in the South China Sea reflect realist principles. By claiming sovereignty over disputed islands and constructing military facilities in the region, China aims to enhance its regional power and secure its maritime interests. Realists would argue that China's actions in the South China Sea are driven by its pursuit of power and economic advantages.
These examples demonstrate the realist perspective by highlighting how states' actions are driven by their self-interest, pursuit of power, and strategic considerations. Remember to provide specific details and arguments supporting your belief to persuade others effectively.