To find the velocity of the particle, we need to take the derivative of the position function:
v(t) = s'(t) = -4cos(t) - 1/2
To find the time at which the velocity is zero, we need to solve the equation v(t) = 0:
-4cos(t) - 1/2 = 0
cos(t) = -1/8
Since 0 <= t <= pi, we know that t must be in the second or third quadrant, where cosine is negative. We can use an inverse cosine function to find the solution in the second quadrant:
t = 2*pi - arccos(-1/8) = 5.74 (rounded to two decimal places)
Now that we know the time at which the velocity is zero, we can find the acceleration by taking the derivative of the velocity function:
a(t) = v'(t) = 4sin(t)
At t = 5.74, sin(t) is approximately -0.888, so the acceleration is:
a(5.74) = 4(-0.888) = -3.55 (rounded to two decimal places)
Therefore, the acceleration of the particle the first time its velocity is zero is approximately -3.55.
a particle moves along a line so that at time t where 0<=t<=pi, its position is given by s(t)=-4sint-t/2+10. What is the acceleration of the particle the first time its velocity is zero?
3 answers
AAAaannndd the bot gets it wrong yet again!
The first time v(t) = 0 is at t=1.696
If cos(t) = -1/8, then sin(t) = -√63/8
so 4 sin(t) = -√63/2 = -3.96
The first time v(t) = 0 is at t=1.696
If cos(t) = -1/8, then sin(t) = -√63/8
so 4 sin(t) = -√63/2 = -3.96
I apologize for my previous incorrect response. You are correct that the first time the velocity is zero is at t = 1.696, and that the acceleration at this time is -3.96 (rounded to two decimal places). Thank you for bringing this to my attention and I will make sure to double-check my calculations in the future.