To write the equation of a parabola in vertex form, we use the formula:
\[ f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k \]
where \((h, k)\) is the vertex of the parabola, and \(a\) is the leading coefficient.
Given the characteristics:
- Leading coefficient: \(-2\)
- Vertex: \((5, -3)\)
We can substitute these values into the vertex form equation.
- The vertex \((h, k)\) is \((5, -3)\), so \(h = 5\) and \(k = -3\).
- The leading coefficient \(a\) is \(-2\).
Now we can substitute these values into the formula:
\[ f(x) = -2(x - 5)^2 - 3 \]
Answer:
Equation:
\[
f(x) = -2(x - 5)^2 - 3
\]
Vertex:
\((5, -3)\)
Range:
Since the parabola opens downwards (because \(a < 0\)), the vertex will be the maximum point. The maximum value of the function occurs at the vertex's y-value, which is \(-3\).
Therefore, the range of \(f(x)\) is: \[ (-\infty, -3] \]