To solve the equation \( \frac{p}{3} = 12 \), we need to isolate \( p \). Here is how we can do it:
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Multiplying both sides of the equation by 3: This will eliminate the fraction and give us \( p = 12 \times 3 = 36 \). (This option applies)
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Dividing both sides of the equation by 3: This is essentially the opposite of what we want to do to isolate \( p \), so this option does not help us solve the equation in this context. (This option does not apply)
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Subtracting 3 from both sides of the equation: This option does not apply because it does not serve to isolate \( p \) in this equation.
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Substituting 4 for p to check the solution: If we substitute \( p = 4 \) back into the equation, \( \frac{4}{3} \) does not equal 12. Therefore, this does not check out. (This option does not apply)
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Substituting 36 for p to check the solution: If we substitute \( p = 36 \) back into the equation, we get \( \frac{36}{3} = 12 \), which is true. Therefore, this correctly checks the solution. (This option applies)
In summary, the applicable methods for solving the equation are:
- Multiplying both sides of the equation by 3
- Substituting 36 for p to check the solution