Which statement best explains the difference between the Mayan civilization and the Roman Republic?

Question

A. The Mayan civilization featured one major city, similar to Rome, and its rulers were elected annually, while the Roman Republic featured a consul for every city in the republic
B. The Roman Republic had three classes of citizens: the elites, plebeians, and patricians. The Mayan civilizations only had two: upper class and lower class
C. The Roman Republic used a Senate and Centuriate Assembly, while the Mayan civilization only used a Tribal Assembly that dealt solely with civilian affairs
D. The Mayan civilization was led by a demigod monarch, and each Mayan city operated independently with its own culture and laws. The Roman Republic was a centralized system led by two consuls and a senate

Answer 1

The statement that best explains the difference between the Mayan civilization and the Roman Republic is:

D. The Mayan civilization was led by a demigod monarch, and each Mayan city operated independently with its own culture and laws. The Roman Republic was a centralized system led by two consuls and a senate.

This statement highlights the fundamental differences in governance and political structures between the two civilizations: the decentralized and city-state nature of the Mayan civilization versus the centralized, republican framework of the Roman Republic.