To determine which functions will have the same x-intercept as their reflection about the origin, we first need to find the x-intercepts of each function and then see if they remain the same after reflection.
The x-intercept of a function \( f(x) \) occurs where \( f(x) = 0 \).
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Function: \( y = x^2 \)
Set \( y = 0 \):
\( x^2 = 0 \)
\( x = 0 \)
X-intercept: \( (0, 0) \)The reflection about the origin is \( y = -x^2 \).
Set \( -x^2 = 0 \):
\( x^2 = 0 \)
Same x-intercept: \( (0, 0) \) -
Function: \( y = 2x - 5 \)
Set \( y = 0 \):
\( 2x - 5 = 0 \)
\( 2x = 5 \)
\( x = \frac{5}{2} \)
X-intercept: \( \left( \frac{5}{2}, 0 \right) \)The reflection about the origin is \( y = -2x + 5 \).
Set \( -2x + 5 = 0 \):
\( 2x = 5 \)
\( x = \frac{5}{2} \)
Same x-intercept: \( \left( \frac{5}{2}, 0 \right) \) -
Function: \( y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 6 \)
Set \( y = 0 \):
\( -\frac{1}{2}x + 6 = 0 \)
\( \frac{1}{2}x = 6 \)
\( x = 12 \)
X-intercept: \( (12, 0) \)The reflection about the origin is \( y = \frac{1}{2}x - 6 \).
Set \( \frac{1}{2}x - 6 = 0 \):
\( \frac{1}{2}x = 6 \)
\( x = 12 \)
Same x-intercept: \( (12, 0) \) -
Function: \( y = (x-4)^2 \)
Set \( y = 0 \):
\( (x-4)^2 = 0 \)
\( x - 4 = 0 \)
\( x = 4 \)
X-intercept: \( (4, 0) \)The reflection about the origin is \( y = -(x-4)^2 \).
Set \( -(x-4)^2 = 0 \):
\( (x-4)^2 = 0 \)
\( x - 4 = 0 \)
\( x = 4 \)
Same x-intercept: \( (4, 0) \)
Conclusion:
All four functions have the same x-intercept as their reflections about the origin:
- \( y = x^2 \): x-intercept at \( (0, 0) \)
- \( y = 2x - 5 \): x-intercept at \( \left( \frac{5}{2}, 0 \right) \)
- \( y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 6 \): x-intercept at \( (12, 0) \)
- \( y = (x-4)^2 \): x-intercept at \( (4, 0) \)
Thus, all functions listed have the same x-intercept as their reflections about the origin.