Which of the following are steps for preventing or treating shock? Select all that apply.

• Elevate the feet higher than the heart.
• Secure any loose-fitting clothing.
• Turn the casualty's head to the front.
• Reassure the casualty.

1 answer

The following steps are applicable for preventing or treating shock:

  • Elevate the feet higher than the heart.
  • Secure any loose-fitting clothing.
  • Reassure the casualty.

Turning the casualty's head to the front is not a standard practice for treating shock, so it is not included in the steps.