Rational numbers are those that can be expressed as the quotient (or fraction) of two integers, where the denominator is not zero. Let's analyze the options given:
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1123 - This is a whole number, and all whole numbers are rational (can be expressed as 1123/1). (Rational)
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11 over 23 - This is explicitly in the form of a fraction, where both the numerator (11) and the denominator (23) are integers. (Rational)
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2.7 - This is a decimal and can be expressed as 27/10, which is a fraction of two integers. (Rational)
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π - This is an irrational number; it cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers. (Not Rational)
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72−−√ - The square root of 72 is approximately 8.485, which cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers (it is not a perfect square). (Not Rational)
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14−−√ - The square root of 14 is approximately 3.742, which also cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers. (Not Rational)
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36−−√ - This equals 6, which is a whole number and thus rational (can be expressed as 6/1). (Rational)
Based on the analysis, the numbers that are rational are:
- 1123
- 11 over 23
- 2.7
- 36−−√
So the three responses that apply are 1123, 11 over 23, and 2.7.