When comparing the Chinese government bureaucracy under the Tang and Song dynasties, how were they similar and different?(2 points)%0D%0AResponses%0D%0A%0D%0AThe Tang dynasty prioritized cultural achievements over administrative efficiency, while the Song dynasty focused on expanding its territorial control. This difference led to contrasting approaches in governance and international relations between the two dynasties.%0D%0AThe Tang dynasty prioritized cultural achievements over administrative efficiency, while the Song dynasty focused on expanding its territorial control. This difference led to contrasting approaches in governance and international relations between the two dynasties.%0D%0A%0D%0AThe Tang dynasty relied solely on hereditary aristocracy for government positions, while the Song dynasty introduced a merit-based civil service examination system. This difference resulted in a more stable bureaucracy under the Tang and a more efficient and educated bureaucracy under the Song.%0D%0AThe Tang dynasty relied solely on hereditary aristocracy for government positions, while the Song dynasty introduced a merit-based civil service examination system. This difference resulted in a more stable bureaucracy under the Tang and a more efficient and educated bureaucracy under the Song.%0D%0A%0D%0ABoth the Tang and Song dynasties employed a centralized bureaucracy with a merit-based civil service examination system. However, the Tang dynasty had a larger territorial extent and a more militarized government compared to the Song dynasty, which focused more on civil administration and cultural achievements.%0D%0ABoth the Tang and Song dynasties employed a centralized bureaucracy with a merit-based civil service examination system. However, the Tang dynasty had a larger territorial extent and a more militarized government compared to the Song dynasty, which focused more on civil administration and cultural achievements.

Answer 1

In summary, the Chinese government bureaucracy under the Tang and Song dynasties were similar in that they both employed a centralized bureaucracy with a merit-based civil service examination system. However, they were different in terms of priorities, with the Tang dynasty focusing more on cultural achievements and the Song dynasty focusing more on expanding territorial control. Additionally, the Tang dynasty relied on hereditary aristocracy for government positions while the Song dynasty introduced a merit-based system, resulting in different levels of stability and efficiency within the bureaucracy.