What were some issues on which Hamilton and Jefferson disagree? Select all of that apply.

1 answer

Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson had several significant disagreements during the early years of the United States. Here are some key issues on which they disagreed:

  1. Federal vs. State Authority: Hamilton favored a strong central government, while Jefferson advocated for states’ rights and a more decentralized government.

  2. Economic Policies: Hamilton supported a strong financial system that included the establishment of a national bank, federal assumption of state debts, and a focus on manufacturing and commerce. Jefferson preferred an agrarian economy and was against the idea of a national bank, believing it would centralize too much power.

  3. Foreign Relations: Hamilton was pro-British and favored strong ties with Great Britain, while Jefferson was pro-French and supported the French Revolution.

  4. Interpretation of the Constitution: Hamilton believed in a loose interpretation of the Constitution, allowing for implied powers, whereas Jefferson advocated for a strict interpretation, arguing that the government should only exercise powers explicitly granted by the Constitution.

  5. Social and Economic Class: Hamilton generally represented the interests of the wealthy and the elite, promoting policies that would benefit commerce and industry, whereas Jefferson championed the common man and agrarian interests.

These differing perspectives on government structure, economic policy, foreign relations, constitutional interpretation, and social class deeply influenced the political landscape and contributed to the formation of the first political parties in the United States.