A discussion is a conversational exchange where individuals share their thoughts, ideas, and opinions on a particular topic. The focus is often on understanding different perspectives, exploring ideas collaboratively, and reaching a consensus or deeper understanding.
A debate is a structured argument between opposing sides on a specific issue. Participants present their viewpoints and arguments in a formalized manner, often with the goal of persuading others or winning over an audience. It involves presenting evidence, counterarguments, and responding to challenges.
Debate is more formal and competitive than discussion.
Both discussion and debate require critical thinking, communication, and listening skills.