What does this mean? artificial intelligence could enable radical shifts in the balance of power.

Answer 1

In what context did you read this sentence?

Answer 2

Its in my science text book. It was talking about new technology advancements.

Answer 3

Balance of power could refer to relations between nations, different parts of the U.S. government, corporations, or individuals. Your textbook author is suggesting that artificial intelligence as generated by computers could take the place of human beings in these relationships. Check this site for more information.

http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/whatisai/whatisai.html

Answer 4

If you read or watch sci-fi movies, think "Hal". There was a definite shift of "power".