To evaluate the statements using rational approximations, we can simplify and compare the values on both sides.
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√12 > π: Let's approximate √12. √12 is approximately 3.464. The value of π is approximately 3.142. So, √12 (≈ 3.464) is indeed greater than π (≈ 3.142). This statement is true.
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√12 < π: This is the opposite of the first statement and is therefore false.
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√16 < 4: √16 equals 4. Thus, this statement is false since they are equal.
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√16 > 4: This is also the opposite of the equality in the previous statement, making it false.
Thus, the true statement is: √12 > π.