Let's analyze each statement by performing the calculations.
-
Statement: \(529 \cdot 78 > 529\)
- Compute \(529 \cdot 78\): \[ 529 \cdot 78 = 41262 \]
- Compare \(41262\) and \(529\): \[ 41262 > 529 \quad \text{(True)} \]
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Statement: \( \frac{5}{9} \cdot \frac{7}{8} > \frac{5}{9} \)
- Compute \( \frac{5}{9} \cdot \frac{7}{8} \): \[ \frac{5 \times 7}{9 \times 8} = \frac{35}{72} \]
- Compare \( \frac{35}{72} \) and \( \frac{5}{9} \):
- Convert \( \frac{5}{9} \) to a common denominator: \[ \frac{5}{9} = \frac{5 \times 8}{9 \times 8} = \frac{40}{72} \]
- Compare \( \frac{35}{72} \) and \( \frac{40}{72} \): \[ \frac{35}{72} < \frac{40}{72} \quad \text{(False)} \]
-
Statement: \(412 \cdot 54 < 412\)
- Compute \(412 \cdot 54\): \[ 412 \cdot 54 = 22248 \]
- Compare \(22248\) and \(412\): \[ 22248 > 412 \quad \text{(False)} \]
-
Statement: \(358 \cdot 94 > 358\)
- Compute \(358 \cdot 94\): \[ 358 \cdot 94 = 33632 \]
- Compare \(33632\) and \(358\): \[ 33632 > 358 \quad \text{(True)} \]
-
Statement: \(174 \cdot 32 < 174\)
- Compute \(174 \cdot 32\): \[ 174 \cdot 32 = 5568 \]
- Compare \(5568\) and \(174\): \[ 5568 > 174 \quad \text{(False)} \]
Summary:
- True Statements:
- \(529 \cdot 78 > 529\)
- \(358 \cdot 94 > 358\)
Thus, the true statements that have been verified by computation are:
- \(529 \cdot 78 > 529\)
- \(358 \cdot 94 > 358\)