Use the table to answer the question.

1988 1989
Quantity Price ($) Quantity Price ($)
Milk 10 1.00 15 1.20
Butter 8 0.50 20 0.50
Eggs 8 0.25 4 1.00
The table above gives the prices and quantities for a hypothetical country that only produces milk, butter, and eggs. With 1988 as the base year, what is the Real GDP in 1989?

(1 point)
Responses

$24
24 dollars

$16
16 dollars

$32
32 dollars

$26

1 answer

To calculate the Real GDP for 1989 using 1988 as the base year, we need to use the quantities from 1989 but the prices from 1988.

Here's how to calculate it:

  1. Milk:

    • Quantity in 1989: 15
    • Price in 1988: $1.00
    • Total = 15 * $1.00 = $15
  2. Butter:

    • Quantity in 1989: 20
    • Price in 1988: $0.50
    • Total = 20 * $0.50 = $10
  3. Eggs:

    • Quantity in 1989: 4
    • Price in 1988: $0.25
    • Total = 4 * $0.25 = $1

Now, we sum the totals for all three products:

  • Total Real GDP = $15 (Milk) + $10 (Butter) + $1 (Eggs)
  • Total Real GDP = $26

So, the Real GDP in 1989, with 1988 as the base year, is $26.

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