Use the table to answer the question.

1988 1989
Quantity Price ($) Quantity Price ($)
Milk 10 1.00 15 1.20
Butter 8 0.50 20 0.50
Eggs 8 0.25 4 1.00
The table above gives the prices and quantities for a hypothetical country that only produces milk, butter, and eggs. With 1988 as the base year, what is the Real GDP in 1989?

(1 point)
Responses

$32
32 dollars

$26
26 dollars

$16
16 dollars

$24

1 answer

To calculate the Real GDP for 1989 using 1988 as the base year, we need to use the prices from 1988 and multiply them by the quantities produced in 1989.

Here's a breakdown:

  1. Milk:

    • Quantity in 1989 = 15
    • Price in 1988 = $1.00
    • Real GDP from Milk = 15 * $1.00 = $15
  2. Butter:

    • Quantity in 1989 = 20
    • Price in 1988 = $0.50
    • Real GDP from Butter = 20 * $0.50 = $10
  3. Eggs:

    • Quantity in 1989 = 4
    • Price in 1988 = $0.25
    • Real GDP from Eggs = 4 * $0.25 = $1

Now, we sum these values to get the Real GDP for 1989:

\[ \text{Real GDP} = \text{GDP from Milk} + \text{GDP from Butter} + \text{GDP from Eggs} \] \[ \text{Real GDP} = 15 + 10 + 1 = 26 \]

Therefore, the Real GDP in 1989 is $26.

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