Use the quadratic formula to solve the quadratic equation 8x2+5=12x

. Express its solutions in the form a±bi
.(1 point)

1 answer

To solve the quadratic equation \(8x^2 + 5 = 12x\), we first rearrange the equation into standard form:

\[ 8x^2 - 12x + 5 = 0 \]

Now, we can identify the coefficients \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) from the standard form \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\):

  • \(a = 8\)
  • \(b = -12\)
  • \(c = 5\)

Next, we will use the quadratic formula:

\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \]

We first calculate the discriminant:

\[ b^2 - 4ac = (-12)^2 - 4 \cdot 8 \cdot 5 \]

Calculating each part:

\[ (-12)^2 = 144 \] \[ 4 \cdot 8 \cdot 5 = 160 \]

Now, we substitute these values into the discriminant:

\[ b^2 - 4ac = 144 - 160 = -16 \]

The discriminant is negative, which means the solutions will be complex numbers. Now we substitute back into the quadratic formula:

\[ x = \frac{-(-12) \pm \sqrt{-16}}{2 \cdot 8} \] \[ x = \frac{12 \pm \sqrt{-16}}{16} \]

Since \(\sqrt{-16} = 4i\):

\[ x = \frac{12 \pm 4i}{16} \]

We can simplify this:

\[ x = \frac{12}{16} \pm \frac{4i}{16} \] \[ x = \frac{3}{4} \pm \frac{i}{4} \]

Thus, the solutions to the quadratic equation \(8x^2 - 12x + 5 = 0\) are:

\[ x = \frac{3}{4} \pm \frac{i}{4} \]

These can be expressed in the form \(a \pm bi\) as required. The final answers are:

\[ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{i}{4} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{3}{4} - \frac{i}{4} \]

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