Use the paragraph below to answer the question.

The slow-moving sloth is a mammal perfectly suited
for life in the rainforest’s trees. The sloth’s curved
claws allow it to dangle from a branch while its long
tongue snakes out and grasps a lunch of leaves. A
sloth can stay in one position for up to 18 hours,
intermittently eating and napping before moving an
inch. This creature’s slowness, along with the algae
growing in its fur, help it blend into the trees,
providing good camouflage from jaguars and other
predators.

What is the main idea of this passage?
What is one piece of evidence from the text that supports your main idea?

11 answers

The main idea of the passage is that sloths are uniquely adapted to thrive in their rainforest environment.

One piece of evidence that supports this main idea is the description of the sloth's features, such as its "curved claws" that allow it to dangle from branches and its "long tongue" that helps it grasp leaves, demonstrating how these adaptations facilitate its lifestyle. Additionally, the mention of the algae in its fur providing camouflage from predators further emphasizes its suitability for life in the trees.

8th grade answer

The main idea of the passage is that sloths are specially adapted to live in the rainforest.

One piece of evidence that supports this idea is that sloths have "curved claws" that help them hang from branches and eat leaves. This adaptation shows how they can comfortably live in their tree-dwelling environment. Additionally, the passage mentions that their slowness and the algae in their fur help them blend in with the trees, which protects them from predators like jaguars.

Write a summary of the information below.

What has sticky toes, is neon green, blue, or orange,
and devours poisonous insects? It’s the poison dart
frog, a little creature that sweats venom. You’d think
this tiny amphibian, lacking claws and teeth, would
easily be slurped up by monkeys, birds, and other
predators. But its flashy exterior sends a clear
message: "Eat me, and you die!” The dart frog’s body
is filled with poisonous liquid, so predators steer
clear. And that venom is so strong that indigenous
tribes dip their hunting darts in it (explaining how the
frog got its name).

The poison dart frog is a small, brightly colored amphibian known for its vivid neon green, blue, or orange skin and sticky toes. Despite lacking claws and teeth, this tiny creature survives in the wild by using its potent venom as a defense mechanism. The poison in its body deters predators like monkeys and birds, as its vibrant coloration serves as a warning signal. The toxic nature of the frog's skin has led indigenous tribes to use it to poison their hunting darts, which is how the frog got its name.

Read the following sentences to answer the question.

“People curious enough about their ancestors to
submit their DNA may not be aware of unintended
consequences that could lie ahead. The information
in an individual’s DNA might unlock family secrets—
known or unknown, for better or worse. Or a
mutation in an individual’s genetic makeup could
indicate that he or she is vulnerable to health
problems that an insurance company might not
agree to cover in the future.”

What can you infer about DNA testing based on this information?

Based on the information provided, we can infer that DNA testing can reveal significant and potentially surprising information about a person's ancestry and health. While it may help individuals learn more about their family history, it also carries the risk of uncovering sensitive family secrets and health vulnerabilities that could negatively impact their future, such as issues with insurance coverage. Therefore, those considering DNA testing should be aware of these potential unintended consequences before proceeding.

All the information that people can get from at-home DNA tests is helpful and welcome to the people it concerns.
All the information that people can get from at-home DNA tests is helpful and welcome to the people it concerns.

Some DNA tests are very inaccurate, which means that people could get false information.
Some DNA tests are very inaccurate, which means that people could get false information.

Some things that can be revealed by genetic testing may upset people or cause serious problems.

The statements suggest that while at-home DNA tests can provide valuable information about ancestry and health, there are significant drawbacks and uncertainties associated with them.

  1. Not All Information is Positive: The idea that all information from DNA tests is helpful and welcome is overly optimistic. Some test results can reveal unexpected or distressing family secrets, leading to emotional upset or familial conflicts.

  2. Accuracy Issues: The mention of some DNA tests being very inaccurate indicates that individuals might receive misleading information, which can lead to incorrect assumptions about their heritage or health risks.

  3. Potential for Serious Problems: The possibility of revealing upsetting information or health vulnerabilities can create real problems for individuals, such as anxiety over potential health issues or complications with insurance coverage.

Overall, this highlights the need for caution and careful consideration when interpreting the results of DNA tests.

pick one of them

I will choose the statement: "Some things that can be revealed by genetic testing may upset people or cause serious problems."

This statement underscores the potential emotional and practical consequences of DNA testing. While individuals may seek out these tests for positive information about their ancestry or health, they should be prepared for the possibility that the results could lead to distressing revelations. For example, discovering unexpected familial relations or health vulnerabilities could create emotional turmoil or complicate relationships. It emphasizes the importance of approaching DNA testing with an understanding of these potential challenges.

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