Use the image to answer the question.

Four points are plotted on a coordinate plane, forming two intersecting lines.

What is the solution of y=2x−1 and y−3=4x

(1 point)
The ordered pair ( , ) is the solution to the system of equations because it is the point at which both lines intersect, so both lines share this point.

1 answer

To find the solution to the system of equations \(y = 2x - 1\) and \(y - 3 = 4x\), we first need to rewrite the second equation in the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\).

Starting with the second equation:

\[ y - 3 = 4x \]

Adding 3 to both sides gives:

\[ y = 4x + 3 \]

Now we have the two equations to work with:

  1. \(y = 2x - 1\)
  2. \(y = 4x + 3\)

Next, we can set the two equations equal to each other to find the intersection point:

\[ 2x - 1 = 4x + 3 \]

Now, we'll solve for \(x\). First, subtract \(2x\) from both sides:

\[ -1 = 2x + 3 \]

Next, subtract 3 from both sides:

\[ -1 - 3 = 2x \]

This simplifies to:

\[ -4 = 2x \]

Now divide both sides by 2:

\[ x = -2 \]

Now that we have \(x\), we can substitute it back into either equation to find \(y\). We'll use the first equation:

\[ y = 2(-2) - 1 \] \[ y = -4 - 1 \] \[ y = -5 \]

So the solution to the system of equations is \((-2, -5)\).

Thus, the ordered pair \((-2, -5)\) is the solution to the system of equations because it is the point at which both lines intersect, so both lines share this point.

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