Use the image to answer the question.

a triangle upper A upper B upper C

If h=10 meters and m∠C = 39° , then what is the length of side a ? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

(1 point)
Responses

6 meters
6 meters

13 meters
13 meters

16 meters
16 meters

8 meters

1 answer

To find the length of side \( a \) in triangle \( ABC \) using the given height \( h \) and angle \( m∠C \), we can use the sine of the angle formula, which relates the height and angle in a right triangle.

  1. Recognize that side \( a \) is opposite angle \( C \), the height \( h \) (which is 10 meters) corresponds to \( b \) in this case, and we can express side \( a \) in terms of the height and angle:

    \[ h = a \cdot \sin(m∠C) \]

  2. Plug in the known values: \[ 10 = a \cdot \sin(39°) \]

  3. Solve for \( a \): \[ a = \frac{10}{\sin(39°)} \]

  4. Calculate \( \sin(39°) \): \[ \sin(39°) \approx 0.6293 \]

  5. Substitute back: \[ a = \frac{10}{0.6293} \approx 15.9 \]

Since we need to round to the nearest whole number: \[ a \approx 16 \text{ meters} \]

Thus, the length of side \( a \) is approximately \( 16 \) meters.

Final Answer: 16 meters

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