Duplicate Question
The question on this page has been marked as a duplicate question.
Original Question
There are two distinct natural numbers. Each is first increased by 10 then by same percentage as each was increased for the fir...Asked by vipul
There are two distinct natural numbers. Each is first increased by 10 then by same percentage as each was increased for the first time. Each number finally results in 72 Find the difference between the numbers
Please explained in simplified way
Please explained in simplified way
Answers
Answered by
Reiny
original numbers : x and y
each is increased by 10 ---> x+10 and y+10
percentage increase for first time = 10/x and 10/y
so new number is x+10 + 10/x
(same thing for the y)
x + 10 + 10/x = 72
times x
x^2 + 10x + 10 = 72x
x^2 - 62x = -10
completing the square:
x^2 - 62x + 961 = -10 + 961
(x - 31)^2 = 951
x - 31 = ± √951
x = 31 ± √951 = 61.838.. or .1617
check:
original number ---- 61.838
after adding 10 ---- 71.838
percentage increase = 10/61.838 = .1617..
which added to 71.838 = 72
same is true for .1617
your two numbers are 31+√951 and 31-√951
BUT, it said they are natural numbers, so there is no solution
Either my interpretation is incorrect or you have a typo
each is increased by 10 ---> x+10 and y+10
percentage increase for first time = 10/x and 10/y
so new number is x+10 + 10/x
(same thing for the y)
x + 10 + 10/x = 72
times x
x^2 + 10x + 10 = 72x
x^2 - 62x = -10
completing the square:
x^2 - 62x + 961 = -10 + 961
(x - 31)^2 = 951
x - 31 = ± √951
x = 31 ± √951 = 61.838.. or .1617
check:
original number ---- 61.838
after adding 10 ---- 71.838
percentage increase = 10/61.838 = .1617..
which added to 71.838 = 72
same is true for .1617
your two numbers are 31+√951 and 31-√951
BUT, it said they are natural numbers, so there is no solution
Either my interpretation is incorrect or you have a typo
Answered by
Steve
What I don't understand is how two distinct numbers, operated on in identical ways, produce the same result...
I think the question is mangled.
I think the question is mangled.
Answered by
Prav
Hi Vipul,
let us consider the first number as x
X is increased by 10 - x+10
Then the increased number(x+10) is increased by a % which is equal to the percentage in the first calculation:-
%increase in first calculation : (10/x).
So the number should be increased by
(x+10)+(x+10)*(10/x) = 72
Solving these we get x = 50 or 2, which are the numbers.
let us consider the first number as x
X is increased by 10 - x+10
Then the increased number(x+10) is increased by a % which is equal to the percentage in the first calculation:-
%increase in first calculation : (10/x).
So the number should be increased by
(x+10)+(x+10)*(10/x) = 72
Solving these we get x = 50 or 2, which are the numbers.
Answered by
Shubh
How can equal percentage increase be 10/x?
Answered by
Sahu
Why
why is there 10/x ?
why is there 10/x ?
There are no AI answers yet. The ability to request AI answers is coming soon!
Submit Your Answer
We prioritize human answers over AI answers.
If you are human, and you can answer this question, please submit your answer.