Let's define the variables for the dimensions of the rectangle:
- Let \( w \) be the width of the rectangle.
- Let \( l \) be the length of the rectangle.
According to the problem, we have the following relationships:
-
The length is equal to triple the width: \[ l = 3w \]
-
The formula for the perimeter \( P \) of a rectangle is given by: \[ P = 2l + 2w \] In this problem, the perimeter is 86 centimeters, so: \[ 2l + 2w = 86 \]
Now, we can rewrite this system of equations:
- \( l = 3w \) (Equation 1)
- \( 2l + 2w = 86 \) (Equation 2)
Thus, the system of equations that can be used to find the dimensions of the rectangle is:
\[ \begin{align*}
- & \quad l = 3w \
- & \quad 2l + 2w = 86 \end{align*} \]