The length of a rectangle is 3 meters greater than 2 times the width. The perimeter of rectangle is 30 meters. What is the length of the rectangle?

1 answer

Let the width of the rectangle be \( w \) meters. According to the problem, the length \( l \) can be expressed in terms of the width as follows:

\[ l = 2w + 3 \]

The formula for the perimeter \( P \) of a rectangle is given by:

\[ P = 2l + 2w \]

We know the perimeter is 30 meters, so we can set up the equation:

\[ 2l + 2w = 30 \]

Dividing the entire equation by 2 to simplify:

\[ l + w = 15 \]

Now, we can substitute the expression for \( l \) into this equation:

\[ (2w + 3) + w = 15 \]

Combining like terms:

\[ 3w + 3 = 15 \]

Next, we subtract 3 from both sides:

\[ 3w = 12 \]

Now, we divide by 3:

\[ w = 4 \]

Now that we have the width, we can find the length using the expression for \( l \):

\[ l = 2(4) + 3 = 8 + 3 = 11 \]

Thus, the length of the rectangle is:

\[ \boxed{11} \text{ meters} \]

To confirm, let's check the perimeter with these dimensions:

\[ P = 2l + 2w = 2(11) + 2(4) = 22 + 8 = 30 \text{ meters} \]

The calculations are consistent, confirming that the length is indeed \( \boxed{11} \) meters.