The Land Ordinance of 1785 and the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 were key legal measures designed to organize and manage the western territories acquired by the United States. These ordinances, backed by Federalists who advocated for a robust central government, facilitated orderly settlement and established a framework for the creation of new states, thereby promoting national growth and stability. In contrast, Shays' Rebellion in 1786 revealed the vulnerabilities of the Articles of Confederation and drew significant critique from Federalists. This uprising, fueled by farmers protesting severe economic difficulties, highlighted the pressing need for a more effective federal government capable of maintaining order and addressing citizens' grievances. Consequently, the rebellion spurred Federalists to advocate for a new Constitution that would create a stronger national government, ultimately culminating in the Constitutional Convention of 1787.
The Land Ordinance of 1785 and the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 were crucial legal measures aimed at organizing and managing the western territories acquired by the United States. Supported by the Federalists, who championed a strong central government, these ordinances facilitated orderly settlement and outlined a framework for new states, thus promoting national expansion and stability. On the other hand, Shays' Rebellion in 1786 highlighted the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, which drew sharp criticism from Federalists. This revolt, driven by farmers protesting economic hardships, underscored the urgent need for a more effective federal government to maintain order and address the grievances of citizens. As a result, the rebellion galvanized Federalists to push for a new Constitution that would establish a stronger national government, ultimately leading to the Constitutional Convention in 1787.
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