The Land Ordinance of 1785 and the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 were essential legal measures for organizing western territories acquired by the United States. These ordinances, supported by Federalists who favored a strong central government, promoted orderly settlement and established a framework for new states, fostering national growth and stability. In contrast, Shays' Rebellion in 1786 exposed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. This uprising, driven by farmers protesting economic hardships, underscored the urgent need for a more effective federal government. The rebellion highlighted the inability of the existing government to maintain order and address citizens' grievances. As a result, it motivated Federalists to push for a new Constitution, leading to the Constitutional Convention of 1787.
The Land Ordinance of 1785 and the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 were key legal measures designed to organize and manage the western territories acquired by the United States. These ordinances, backed by Federalists who advocated for a robust central government, facilitated orderly settlement and established a framework for the creation of new states, thereby promoting national growth and stability. In contrast, Shays' Rebellion in 1786 revealed the vulnerabilities of the Articles of Confederation and drew significant critique from Federalists. This uprising, fueled by farmers protesting severe economic difficulties, highlighted the pressing need for a more effective federal government capable of maintaining order and addressing citizens' grievances. Consequently, the rebellion spurred Federalists to advocate for a new Constitution that would create a stronger national government, ultimately culminating in the Constitutional Convention of 1787.
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