In Flannery O’Connor's story "Everything That Rises Must Converge," Julian's mother holds a patronizing and condescending view of African American children. She views them with a mix of nostalgia and superiority, which reflects the racial attitudes of her time. Therefore, the best answer would be:
c. As less than human.
While the other options touch on aspects of her beliefs and attitudes, option c most directly addresses her dehumanizing perspective.