The African Middle Ages is best characterized by ________.

A
colonialism and imperialism

B
frugality and cautiousness

C
instability and chaos

D
expansion and prosperity

1 answer

The African Middle Ages is best characterized by D - expansion and prosperity.

During this period, various African empires such as the Mali Empire, the Songhai Empire, and the Kingdom of Aksum thrived and expanded through trade, agriculture, and cultural exchanges, leading to significant developments in commerce, art, and governance.