A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction. If the original activation energy is 20 kJ, when a catalyst is used, the required energy to start the reaction would be less than 20 kJ.
Among the options provided:
- 15 kJ is less than 20 kJ.
- 20 kJ is the same as the original activation energy (no catalyst).
- 25 kJ and 30 kJ are both higher than 20 kJ.
Thus, the most likely amount of energy needed to start the reaction with the catalyst would be 15 kJ.