Surrealism, modernism, and cubism were important artistic developments that occurred in the post-World War I era. Suppose you investigated the work of Martha Graham, Gertrude Stein, and Luigi Pirandello. In 3–4 sentences, describe how their work reflected post-World War I values and developments. Make your answer simple, coherent, and intended for 9th grade.

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Martha Graham, Gertrude Stein, and Luigi Pirandello all explored new ideas and emotions in their work after World War I, reflecting the changes in society. Martha Graham’s dance broke away from traditional forms and expressed deep feelings, showcasing the human experience and struggles in a new way. Gertrude Stein's writing used simple language and repetition to challenge traditional storytelling, highlighting the disconnection people felt after the war. Luigi Pirandello's plays explored the complexity of identity and reality, showing how people struggled to understand themselves in a chaotic world. Together, these artists helped to redefine art and literature to reflect a world that was changing rapidly.