Question

Surrealism, modernism, and cubism were important artistic developments that occurred in the post-World War I era. Suppose you investigated the work of Martha Graham, Gertrude Stein, and Luigi Pirandello. In 3–5 sentences, describe how their work reflected post-World War I values and developments.(4 points) Short Answer Rubric (4 points) Points Awarded Criteria 4 The answer is very clear. The answer is fully supported by details. There may be a few errors in grammar, usage, or mechanics. Errors do not interfere with meaning. 3 The answer is mostly clear. The answer is supported by mostly relevant details. There are a few errors in grammar, usage, or mechanics. Errors do not interfere with meaning. 2 The answer is somewhat clear. Details are weak or not related. There are some errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics. Errors interfere with meaning. 1 The answer is not clear. There are few or no supporting details. There are many errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics. Errors interfere with meaning. 0 The question is not answered.

Answer 1

Martha Graham, Gertrude Stein, and Luigi Pirandello reflected post-World War I values and developments through their respective artistic works. Martha Graham, a pioneer in modern dance, challenged traditional notions of movement and expression, reflecting the broader societal shift towards experimentation and individualism. Gertrude Stein, a prominent writer and art collector, embraced the fragmented and abstract qualities of modernism in her writing, capturing the disorientation and disillusionment of the post-war era. Luigi Pirandello, an Italian playwright, explored themes of identity, reality, and perception in his work, reflecting the uncertainty and existential questions that emerged after the war. Overall, their artistic contributions mirrored the cultural, social, and intellectual developments that occurred in the post-World War I era.