Summarize the reasons for writing the Declaration of Independence. (4 points)

Answer 1

The Declaration of Independence was written for several key reasons:

1. Assertion of Rights: It emphasized the colonies' belief in natural rights, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, asserting that these rights are inherent and should not be violated by any government.

2. Grievances Against the King: The document listed specific grievances against King George III and British rule, highlighting issues such as taxation without representation, the dissolution of legislative bodies, and the maintenance of standing armies in peacetime.

3. Desire for Self-Governance: It expressed the colonies’ desire for self-governance and the ability to rule themselves independently, free from British oppression and control.

4. Justification for Independence: The Declaration aimed to justify the decision to break away from Britain, seeking to gain support from both domestic and international audiences by framing the colonies’ actions as a rational response to tyranny.