Solve the logarithmic equation log4(6−n)=log4(3n)

1 answer

To solve the logarithmic equation

\[ \log_4(6 - n) = \log_4(3n), \]

we can set the arguments equal to each other, since the logarithm function is one-to-one. Thus, we have:

\[ 6 - n = 3n. \]

Now, we will solve for \( n \):

  1. Add \( n \) to both sides:

\[ 6 = 4n. \]

  1. Divide both sides by 4:

\[ n = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2}. \]

Next, we need to check if this value of \( n \) is valid in the context of the logarithm. The arguments of the logarithms must be positive:

  1. For \( 6 - n \):

\[ 6 - \frac{3}{2} = \frac{12}{2} - \frac{3}{2} = \frac{9}{2} > 0. \]

  1. For \( 3n \):

\[ 3 \cdot \frac{3}{2} = \frac{9}{2} > 0. \]

Since both arguments are positive, \( n = \frac{3}{2} \) is a valid solution.

Thus, the solution to the equation is

\[ \boxed{\frac{3}{2}}. \]