Solve the following quadratic equation using square roots. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary: (x+27)2−6=−3.(1 point)

1 answer

To solve the quadratic equation \((x + 27)^2 - 6 = -3\), we'll follow these steps:

  1. Isolate the squared term: Start by adding 6 to both sides of the equation.

\[ (x + 27)^2 - 6 + 6 = -3 + 6 \] \[ (x + 27)^2 = 3 \]

  1. Take the square root of both sides: When taking the square root, remember to include both the positive and negative roots.

\[ x + 27 = \sqrt{3} \quad \text{or} \quad x + 27 = -\sqrt{3} \]

  1. Solve for \(x\): Subtract 27 from both sides for both cases.

For \(x + 27 = \sqrt{3}\):

\[ x = \sqrt{3} - 27 \]

For \(x + 27 = -\sqrt{3}\):

\[ x = -\sqrt{3} - 27 \]

  1. Calculate the numerical values: Using the approximation \(\sqrt{3} \approx 1.732\):
  • For \(x = \sqrt{3} - 27\):

\[ x \approx 1.732 - 27 \approx -25.268 \]

  • For \(x = -\sqrt{3} - 27\):

\[ x \approx -1.732 - 27 \approx -28.732 \]

  1. Round the results to the nearest hundredth:
  • First solution: \(x \approx -25.27\)

  • Second solution: \(x \approx -28.73\)

Thus, the solutions to the quadratic equation are:

\[ x \approx -25.27 \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx -28.73 \]