Solve the following equation with a rational exponent: 5x43=80.(1 point)

Responses

12
12

40.32
40.32

8
8

16

1 answer

To solve the equation \( 5x^{4/3} = 80 \), we can follow these steps:

  1. Divide both sides by 5: \[ x^{4/3} = \frac{80}{5} = 16 \]

  2. To eliminate the rational exponent, raise both sides to the reciprocal of \( \frac{4}{3} \), which is \( \frac{3}{4} \): \[ x = 16^{3/4} \]

  3. Calculate \( 16^{3/4} \):

    • First, find \( 16^{1/4} \): \[ 16^{1/4} = 2 \quad (\text{since } 2^4 = 16) \]

    • Next, raise \( 2 \) to the power of 3: \[ 2^3 = 8 \]

  4. Therefore, \[ x = 8 \]

So, the solution to the equation \( 5x^{4/3} = 80 \) is:

8